U.S. nickel with a curved clipped planchet showing the Blakesley effect near LIBERTY

Clipped Planchet Error Coins

Clipped Planchet Error Coins
Specifications
Denomination
multiple
Series
Mint error types

A clipped planchet is missing a curved or straight bite where the blanking punch overlapped the metal strip’s edge. Confirm it with the Blakesley effect — a weak, distorted rim opposite the clip — and weigh it: ordinary single clips add a small premium, while ragged end-of-strip clips and multiple clips are the valuable ones.

U.S. nickel with a curved clipped planchet showing the Blakesley effect near LIBERTY
Wikimedia Commons (Economicrealist), CC BY-SA 3.0

What it is

  • A clipped planchet is a planchet preparation-stage error: the coin blank was already missing a bite of metal before it was ever struck (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • Because metal is missing, a clipped coin weighs less than a normal example of its denomination (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).

How it happens

  • Mints punch coin disks out of long metal strips; when the strip misfeeds, the blanking punch can overlap the strip’s leading edge, producing a straight clip (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • If the punch overlaps the hole left by a previous punch, the result is a curved clip (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • If the punch strikes the ragged trailing edge of the strip, the result is an irregular or ragged clip (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).

How to identify

  • Find the Blakesley effect: on curved-clip coins, the rim directly opposite the clip shows a distinctive distortion and loss of detail, because metal flowed toward the missing area during the strike — the best proof a clip is genuine (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • Know the three types — straight clip (strip’s leading edge), curved clip (previous punch hole), ragged/irregular clip (trailing edge of the strip) (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • Weigh the coin: a clipped planchet is underweight for its denomination (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).

Real error vs. post-mint damage

  • A genuine clip has a smooth, rounded edge shaped by the blanking punch and the strike (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • A coin that was cut, filed, or ground after minting shows sharp sheared edges, scratches, or tool marks — that is post-mint damage, not a mint error (Wikipedia — Mint-made errors; accessed 2026-09-17).

Notable examples

  • 1926-S Buffalo nickel, 10% ragged clipped planchet, AU58 PCGS — ragged clips are much rarer than curved or straight ones because they occur only when the cutter overruns the end of the strip (Heritage; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • Undated Lincoln Memorial cent, off-center on triple-clipped planchet, MS65 Red and Brown NGC (Heritage; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • 1787 Massachusetts cent, Ryder 1-B, clipped planchet, XF40 NGC — the clip is believed unique for the variety (Heritage; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • 2000-P Sacagawea dollar, straight-clipped planchet and multiple-struck, MS65 NGC (Heritage; accessed 2026-09-17).

What drives value

  • The clip’s character: ragged end-of-strip clips beat curved clips, multiple clips beat single clips, and larger clips beat small ones (Heritage; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • A scarce host coin multiplies interest — as with the 1926-S nickel, itself a key lower-mintage issue (Heritage; accessed 2026-09-17).
  • Honest floor: small single clips on common modern coins are minor errors worth only a little over face value (Heritage; Dr. Sol Taylor (The Signal) — What is a Mint Error Worth?; accessed 2026-09-17).

Market check

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Specifications

  • Alignment: Not verified in consulted references
  • Composition: Varies by host coin
  • Designers: Not applicable — error type
  • Diameter: Varies by host coin
  • Edge: Varies by host coin
  • Mint: U.S. Mint (Philadelphia/Denver/San Francisco)
  • Weight: Less than the host denomination’s normal weight

Sources