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Chile 1 Peso “Cóndor” Silver (1867–1891) — the Condor Over the Shield

The classic Chilean silver peso: the 1867–1891 "cóndor" — 25 g of .900 silver with the condor spreading its wings over the national shield.

History

  • KM142.1, struck 1867–1891 at the Santiago mint under the law of October 21, 1865.
  • Obverse: plumed arms within a wreath, legend "POR LA RAZON O LA FUERZA"; reverse: a condor with wings spread over a shield, "REPUBLICA DE CHILE / UN PESO So".

Key dates & varieties

  • First year 1867 — 220,000; peak 1875 — 2,128,000; lowest 1887 — 23,000; final 1891 — 109,000.
  • Not to be confused with the later KM152.1 1-peso (1895–1897) — a different type at 20 g and .835 silver.

Specifications

  • Weight: 25 g; fineness .900 silver; diameter 37 mm; 0.7234 oz pure silver.

Collector notes

  • Check the weight and diameter — the smaller, lighter 1895–1897 type is sometimes offered as the cóndor peso.

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