The Coin Wiki

Austria — Red Book Chapter

Austria’s coinage runs from the great silver thalers of the Habsburg Empire — the Maria Theresa thaler became the world’s most famous trade coin — through the 1892 currency reform that made the corona Austria’s first gold-standard currency, the schilling years, and into the modern euro era, all centered on the Vienna-based Austrian Mint (Münze Österreich).

Denominations

Maria Theresa Thaler (1780)

  • Issued: 1780–date (every piece carries the 1780 date, frozen at Maria Theresa’s death; original issues ran 1780–1858 and Austrian Mint restrikes continue today)
  • Composition: .833 fine silver, ~28.07 g, 41 mm (~0.7517 oz ASW)
  • Key dates: None on the date — nearly everything on the market is a restrike; original 18th-century strikes are the specialty-market coins
  • Notable varieties: Original strikes vs. official Austrian Mint restrikes (restrike identification is the core authentication story; declared an official Austrian trade coin 19 September 1857 and used as de facto currency in the Horn of Africa, Arabian Peninsula, and India into the 20th century)

In this wiki:

Value: Check live sold listings on the linked guide before buying or pricing. For metal value, use the melt calculator.

100 Corona Gold (1908–1915)

  • Issued: 1908–1915 (original strikes 1908–1914, introduced for the 60th anniversary of Franz Joseph I’s reign; Austrian Mint restrikes dated 1915 began in 1975)
  • Composition: .900 fine gold, 33.8753 g, 37 mm, 0.9802 oz actual gold weight
  • Key dates: original 1908–1914 strikes trade as the numismatic coins; the overwhelming majority of the market is 1915-dated restrikes
  • Notable varieties: part of the 1892 corona gold system — 10 corona (1892–1912) and 20 corona (struck to 1915) are its smaller companions

In this wiki:

Value: Check live sold listings on the linked guide before buying or pricing. For metal value, use the melt calculator.

Bullion & modern issues

The Austrian Gold Philharmonic (introduced 1989) is Europe’s best-selling gold bullion coin: 1 oz of .9999 fine gold, 37 mm, with the Musikverein organ and orchestral instruments. Face value was 2,000 schillings until the euro changeover, €100 since.

In this wiki:

Value: Check live sold listings on the linked guide before buying or pricing. For metal value, use the melt calculator.

Using this chapter

Values move; always check live sold listings on the linked guides. Key dates and high-value pieces require authentication.

Values move — always check sold listings on the linked entries before buying or pricing. The two authentication rules that matter most: most Maria Theresa thalers and 1915-dated coronas are official restrikes, and high-value Austrian gold is widely counterfeited, so key dates and original strikes warrant certified examples (PCGS/NGC).

Europe Red Book v2 research chapter, published September 15, 2026. Values are intentionally excluded; use authenticated sold-market evidence.


Market check