Switzerland — Red Book Chapter

Country guide

Switzerland

Swiss federal coinage dates to the law of 7 May 1850: a decimal franc of 100 rappen, minted at the Federal Mint in Bern (B mintmark), and a founding membership in the Latin Monetary Union of 1865. The Vreneli gold pieces and the shooting thalers make Switzerland one of the richest small-country fields in European numismatics.

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Coin entries

Coins of Switzerland

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History & collecting

The story behind the coins, one tap away.

  • Issued: the great Swiss shooting-festival commemoratives — 20 distinct government issues in total: the cantonal pieces (Graubünden 1842 at 4 francs, Glarus 1847 at 40 batzen, Geneva 1851 double thaler at 10 francs), 15 federal 5-franc issues from 1855–1885, and the final 1934 and 1939 pieces.
  • Composition: .900 fine silver, 25 g, 37 mm for the 1855–1885 issues; the 1934 and 1939 finals are .835 fine, 15 g, 31 mm.

Value: Check live sold listings on the linked guide before buying or pricing.

Using this chapter

Values move; always check live sold listings on the linked guides. Key dates and high-value pieces require authentication.

Switzerland is a two-track field: the Vreneli for gold (buy the 20 francs by weight; the 1947/1949 restrikes trade closest to melt, originals carry the premium) and the 5-franc pieces for silver — the shooting thalers for the commemorative story, the herdsman for the long type run. The .835-to-copper-nickel switch (cupronickel in 1968, back to silver in 1969, cupronickel from 1970) is the hinge date for the herdsman series. For values, work from the linked entries’ live sold listings; the Vreneli tracks gold spot via the melt calculator.

Europe Red Book v2 research chapter, published September 15, 2026. Values are intentionally excluded; use authenticated sold-market evidence.

Real prices come from real sales. Check what Switzerland coins are actually selling for right now.

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